The prefix meaning 'abnormal or difficult' is which?

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Multiple Choice

The prefix meaning 'abnormal or difficult' is which?

Explanation:
Understanding how prefixes describe the state of a condition is being tested here. The prefix that signals abnormal or difficult functioning is dys-, coming from Greek. It shows up in terms like dysfunction (improper or impaired function) and dysuria (painful or difficult urination), signaling trouble or abnormality in how something works. In contrast, endo- means within or inside, extra- means outside or beyond, and hemi- means half. Those prefixes describe location or amount, not abnormality of function, which is why they don’t fit this meaning.

Understanding how prefixes describe the state of a condition is being tested here. The prefix that signals abnormal or difficult functioning is dys-, coming from Greek. It shows up in terms like dysfunction (improper or impaired function) and dysuria (painful or difficult urination), signaling trouble or abnormality in how something works.

In contrast, endo- means within or inside, extra- means outside or beyond, and hemi- means half. Those prefixes describe location or amount, not abnormality of function, which is why they don’t fit this meaning.

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